Göbeklitepe The Beginning of Civilization
Göbeklitepe is an archaeological site in southeastern Turkey that is home to the oldest known monumental structures in the world. These structures, which date back to the 10th millennium BC, are believed to be the work of hunter-gatherers who lived in the area at the time.
The site was first discovered in 1963, but it was not until the 1990s that excavations began in earnest. Since then, archaeologists have unearthed a number of remarkable finds, including:
- Massive T-shaped pillars: These pillars, which weigh up to 20 tons each, are decorated with intricate carvings of animals, including lions, foxes, and vultures.
- Circular enclosures: These enclosures, which are up to 20 meters in diameter, are thought to have been used for ritual purposes.
- A variety of artifacts: These artifacts include tools, pottery, and figurines.
The findings at Göbeklitepe have revolutionized our understanding of the Neolithic period. They suggest that hunter-gatherers were capable of building complex structures and engaging in symbolic behavior long before the development of agriculture.
Göbeklitepe is a truly unique and fascinating site that is sure to appeal to anyone interested in history, archaeology, or the origins of civilization.
Göbeklitepe The Beginning of Civilization
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